All surgery involves some risk. Risks can be broken down into two groups, those related to surgery in general and those specific to the operation being performed. Risks of surgery in general include risks of anaesthetics, infections inside the abdomen and in the wound, lung problems, blood clots in the leg or lungs and even death. Death from routine gallbladder surgery is exceptionally rare but has happened. If you have other health problems such as heart or lung problems, diabetes, smoking or excess weight the general risks of surgery are increased.
The major risk specific to the laparoscopic cholecystectomy operation is damage to the main bile duct system. This is a very major complication with potentially serious long term problems. Other possible complications specific to the laparoscopic cholecystectomy include bile leakages, bleeding and infection forming under or around the liver. LapSurgery Australia surgeons are able to deal with such complications to ensure recovery is complete. Please note that all risks mentioned are not all inclusive and a thorough discussion with your surgeon will occur.
Acute cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbladder)
Acute cholecystitis occurs when a gall stone gets stuck in the outlet of the gallbladder and does not release. This causes a build-up of bile in the gallbladder which causes a chemical reaction of the bile literally starting to digest the gallbladder causing inflammation and unremitting pain. Then bacteria, which naturally occurr in the gallbladder, can cause infection making the situation worse and possibly leading to gangrene of the gallbladder. Emergency surgery is usually recommended and keyhole surgery may not be possible.